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MLB's New Worst Contract: Ryan Howard Signs $125 Million, 5-Year Extension With Phillies

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Update

Ryan Howard, Jayson Werth, And Paying For Flash Over Value

I don't have much to add to the conversation regarding Ryan Howard's contract extension with the Phillies. I don't have much to add, because it has already been covered so thoroughly, by so many people, people saying the same things and making the same damning criticisms. To be sure, the sabermetric and statistically-inclined corner of the Internet can be prone to groupthink, dogpiling and hyperbole, but it says something when intelligent coverage of the extension has been universally negative.

But I do want to take this opportunity to bring one angle to light. I'll just get right to it, then. Statistics shown are from 2007 to the present.

Category Howard Werth
Age 30 30
Average 0.266 0.279
OBP 0.360 0.377
SLG 0.561 0.500
Position 1B OF
Defense Average Excellent
Baserunning Bad Good

It's clear that, in a side-by-side comparison, Ryan Howard offers more power than does Jayson Werth. This doesn't come as a surprise. Power is Howard's primary asset, and he's among the strongest hitters in professional baseball.

Power, though, isn't value. At least, power isn't the only component. A player's value is the sum of everything he does. Hit for power. Get on base. Run the bases. Play defense. Pitch, if you're a pitcher. And so on. And it's through this lens that the comparison above begins to even out.

Howard's power gives him an advantage over Werth. But Werth chips away at this advantage by doing a better job of getting on base. He also does a better job of running the bases, he plays a more important defensive position, and his actual defense is terrific. I don't want to open the floodgates and start a whole debate over the current state of baseball's defensive metrics, but you don't need to get numerical to understand that Jayson Werth is one of the better defensive corner outfielders in the league, which gives him a big boost.

When you put everything together, Werth comes out looking at least as good as Howard, and quite possibly better. And though Werth is six months older, he's also more athletic, and his player type has historically tended to age better than Howard's. Where, with Howard, one must be wary of decline at any moment, Werth likely has a wider window.

Jayson Werth is a free agent after the 2010 season, while Ryan Howard was already under contract through 2011 before this extension even went down. Re-signing Howard does not directly prevent the Phillies from re-signing Werth, nor does it mean they still won't. However, the extension does greatly reduce the likelihood that Werth sticks around, an unfortunate situation that, at its heart, is due to Philadelphia's poor evaluation of its own players. They have long been blinded by Howard's home runs and popularity, and the end result is that they'll be paying far more for a long time to Howard than Werth will be getting in return for similar, if not superior production.

This is good news for outfield prospect Domonic Brown, who may now have a starting job all ready and waiting for him next season. It's great news for Ryan Howard and Ryan Howard's agent. It could and should be good for guys like Adrian Gonzalez, Albert Pujols, and Prince Fielder. But it's bad for Philadelphia, and it's bad for the Phillies. The Phillies have a good core of talent and one contract can't sink a rich team on its own, but Howard is already past his peak, and his extension won't begin for another two years.

Thumbs down to Ruben Amaro. He screwed up, and he's going to pay for it. He's going to pay a lot for it, for a long time.

Update

Phillies Decide Paying A 36-Year Old $25 Million Is Smart

"They just paid A-Rod money to Fred McGriff."

That comparison, from Will Carroll, may perfectly sum-up what the Phillies did on Monday, when they extended Ryan Howard to a five-year, $125 million contract (with a team option for a sixth year).

The contract breaks down like so:

2012-13: $20m; 2014-16: $25m; 2017: $23m club option (with $10m buyout)

Howard is already making $19m this season, and is due another $20m in 2011 from his previous three-year deal. $179 million over eight years? -- not a bad gig if you can get it.

Now back Carroll's tweet: "They just paid A-Rod money to Fred McGriff."

While it may be a bit reactionary, it's really not far off. With the new deal and its $25 million per year average, Howard becomes baseball's second-highest paid player, behind ... Alex Rodriguez ($27.5 million average with the Yankees). And a quick look at Howard's "Similar Batters through 29" section on his Baseball-Reference page offers statistical equivalents like Richie Sexon, Mo Vaughn and ... Fred McGriff.

If Phillies fans are beginning to get nervous, that is understandable. After all, Howard turns 31 this November, meaning he is older than Mark Prior, Hank Blalock and Albert Pujols. And as our Rangers blog, Lone Star Ball, reminds, he doesn't hit lefties (.226 average, compared to .307 against RHP, and a 50 OPS+ versus a 121 OPS+), and you can't exactly just D.H. him in the National League. Is paying a 34-36-year old $25 million per season a smart investment? (Answer: probably not.)

Even our Phillies blog, The Good Phight, timidly waded into the Howard Lagoon waters, offering only a cautiously optimistic outlook.

... only once in Howard's career, according to Fangraphs' WAR metric, has he been worth more than the $25 million AAV (average annual value) that this deal will pay him: his MVP season back in 2006.

And since they brought up FanGraphs, let's go ahead and take a look at their reaction to this signing, appropriately titled, "What Are The Phillies Thinking?"

Even if you think baseball's salary per win goes up to $4.25 million this coming offseason and rises at a 5% clip every winter through 2017, Howard will need to produce an average of 4.75 wins from 2012 through 2017 just in order to justify his salary. If you factor in that Howard gets (even more) long-term security from this deal, then that average production levels goes up to 5.3 wins.

Summed up: to justify the money he will be making, Ryan Howard, playing when he is 32-37 years old, will have to put up better seasons than his 2006 campaign. When he won the N.L. MVP.

Matthew Carruth, author of the FanGraphs post, says it all in seven words: "Say hello to baseball's newest worst contract."

Original Story

Ryan Howard Signs $125m, Five-Year Extension With Phillies

Philadelphia's star first baseman Ryan Howard, who slugged 198 home runs between 2006-2009, is going to be sticking around for a long, long time.

The Phillies have signed first baseman Ryan Howard to a five-year, $125 million contract extension, a person close to Howard has told Phillies insider Jim Salisbury.  The extension will kick in starting in 2012 and will go through 2016.

Howard is currently under contract for $19m in 2010 and $20m in 2011, under terms of his old deal. With this new extension, the Phillies have locked Howard up through his age-36 season. He joins Roy Halladay and Chase Utley as star Phillies with long-term contracts.

One can, of course, question the wisdom of handing so much money to a slugging first baseman. Howard doesn't contribute much in the field, meaning all of his value is tied up in his bat, and Howard is of the player type that, historically, has exhibited a tendency to decline pretty fast. Similar players like Richie Sexson, Mo Vaughn, and Cecil Fielder all hit the wall seemingly overnight in their low- to mid-30s.

Still, Howard is a popular figure who has done a lot of good for the team and the city, so while there's good reason to be nervous about his future, today, all fans care about is that a franchise icon is going to be sticking around. Be sure to check out The Good Phight for more on this story.

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